Product and Solution Marketing Project Management Overview
Project management overview
In Product and Solution Marketing, we have several processes to manage the work the team does
- Commitment management - how do we know what we’re committed to
- Epics (larger projects) - how do we plan big projects
- Monitoring and reporting progress - how do we track progress
- Using Labels and keeping them clean - how do we keep our labels
- Priority - how do we indicate what’s most important
- Managing Workflow - how do we manage our workflow
Commitment management
We are often asked / requested to work on multiple efforts, across the company. For example,
- An event, needs booth messaging
- A campaign, needs positioning/messaging and perhaps a gated white-paper
- A campaign, needs a customer case study
- A team wants an analyst inquiry
Either way, a real challenge is how to manage and track our commitments to support other workstreams.
We’ve established the following workflow/process in order for us to consistently capture requests and manage our commitments.
The bottom line: If we don’t have a SM_Request Issue that captures our Commitment, then it’s invisible and not really a ‘commitment’.
SM Request Process
The process is simple:
Here’s a short overview of the process:
The process is simple:
-
Anyone can open an SM Support Request Issue this link will the A-SM-Support-Request template.
-
The Product and Solution Marketing leadership team will review the request(Daily), assign it to the ideal SM Team, prioritize the work and plan how to support your requests.
SM Request Process Flow
Strategic marketing request review and assignment flow (note: the label sm_request
indicates a request for Product and Solution Marketing support)
-
New requests start with the label
sm_req::new_request
. New requests will generally EITHER be assigned to a team and team member or put in the strategic marketing backlog- Backlog
sm_req::backlog
for future scheduling, sequencing, and implementation. note: add issue to the SM_Backlog milestone for tracking. NOTE: Issues in the backlog are NOT yet committed to be done! - Assigned
sm_req::assigned
to team members. When an issue is assigned, it is added to the quarter milestone so we can track status of all the work in flight. NOTE: Assigned issues should be considered committed to be done!- Assigned-Queue
sm_req::assigned::Queue
are issues in an individual team member’s personal backlog/ queue. They are managing their work flow and this issue is in their queue to add to a sprint/milestone and then deliver. - Assigned-In Progress
sm_req::assigned::InProgress
are issues that the team member is actively working. They SHOULD be in a specific milestone. - Assigned-Waiting
sm_req::assigned::Waiting
These issues are in progress, but are blocked, waiting for some other contribution in order to progress. (such as waiting for an external approval, a design, draft, engineering, etc.) These issues SHOULD typically be in a milestone, and would typically move to the next milestone if the blocker is not resolved.
- Assigned-Queue
- When complete, the team member will update the issue with
sm_req::completed
and Close the issue
- Backlog
-
Exceptions. There are several cases where an issue is not completed, but should be closed.
- transferred
sm_req::transferred
for requests that belong in a different team (Field Marketing, Sales, Ops, etc). Once an issue is transferred, it should be closed - declined
sm_req::declined
- when an issue is in the backlog and it is no longer relevant or does not make sense anymore. Close the issue when you decline it. - canceled
sm_req::canceled
- when an issue is in the backlog and it is no longer relevant or does not make sense anymore. Close the issue when you decline it.
- transferred
-
Triage Standup. 15 min standup, where the leadership team reviews New Requests to triage them to the most appropriate team. From there, team leads either move to the backlog or assign for immediate work.
Managing the request process
GitLab provides several ways to visualize and manage our work:
- SM Request Board provides a way to visualize the tracks status of requests grouped by labels. There are several limitations: - lots of scrolling, no sorting, only one action when dragging. So - these different views may be more useful:
- List Views: enable you to view multiple issues in a common status and you can sort, filter, and make mutliple updates to multiple issues in one step. See the Edit Issue button at the top right.
- Strategic NEW REQUEST List View This view provides a way to see ALL the New Requests in one list for all of Product and Solution Marketing.
- Product and Solution Marketing TRIAGE view This view is all of the Triaged issues.
- Product and Solution Marketing ASSIGNED view This view of all the issues assigned.
- Product and Solution Marketing Backlog view
- Assigned and PMM view View shows all the PMM team issues that are currently assigned.
- Milestones: Milestones give us the ability to track issue completion over time. Milestones also make it easy to look at the related issues based on specific labels and on who the issues are assigned to. Currently, GitLab ONLY allows for one milestone per issue, a limitation that will change in the 12.7 release of GitLab release. In Product and Solution Marketing, we’re using two different Milestones to visualize status:
- Current Quarter Work in progress - this is a PRIMARY VIEW to see what we’re working on and the progress toward closure for the overall team. At the end of the quarter, we will create a new milestone for the next quarter and move any unfinished issues to the new milestone. (and potentially label them as being from a previous milestone.)
- Product and Solution Marketing Backlog - this is a view of our current backlog which makes it easy to navigate to groups of related issues based on label such as (Priority, team, or usecase)
- Quick Actions: - Quick actions are commands that you can enter into a comment on an issue and quickly update the status of the issue. Through quick actions you can
- add or remove a label
- assign or unassign the issue to someone
- add or remove from a milestone
- open or close the issues
Quick actions are very,very helpful and efficient when you want to make multiple changes to an issue and have the issue open. Here are a few handy quick actions for Product and Solution Marketing:
Step / Action | Quick Action Code |
---|---|
Triage for the PMM team | /Label ~"sm_req::triage" ~pmm |
Triage for the Tech PMM team | /Label ~"sm_req::triage" ~tech_pmm |
Triage for the Partner Marketing team | /Label ~"sm_req::triage" ~"Partner Marketing" |
Triage for the Competitive Intel team | /Label ~"sm_req::triage" ~"Competitive Intelligence" |
Triage for Market Research/Customer Ref Team | /Label ~"sm_req::triage" ~mrci |
Moving to backlog | /Label ~"sm_req::backlog" /Milestone %"SM - Backlog" |
Assigning to a team member | /Label ~"sm_req::assigned" ~"status::wip" /Milestone %Q4FY20 /Assign @<TeamMember> |
Completing an issue | /Label ~"sm_req::completed" /close |
SM Request insights
We are actively working to leverage GitLab insights in order to monitor how the process is working, learn, and improve over time.
- SM Request Overall - the whole processes
GitLab Product and Solution Marketing PMM Insights
Epics and Milestones - planning and tracking our work
Regular Work
- Milestones for each quarter to track progress of ‘assigned’ work
For example, in order to visualize all our regular work in a given quarter, we have a “Quarter Milestone” that makes it possible to visualize and summarize all the work within a given quarter. This is an experiment to decide how to best use milestones in our regular work. In the near future (12.10 or 13.0), GitLab will support assigning Multiple milestones to a given issue, which will open the door to both managing real “Sprints”, and other topics through the Milestone feature in GitLab. (Today - the limit is 1 Milestone per Issue)
The first time we applied a milestone to regular work was in Q4-FY20, where we saw the pattern of new work flowing in, while other work was completed and closed.
In Q1-FY21, we are continuing to use a milestone to track regular work, and as we learn about our patterns and flow, we believe we will be able to increase our velocity and flow.
As of 13 April:
- 332 total issues
- 173 open and
- 159 closed
Complex projects
When we have large and complex projects, we manage the work through:
- Epics - Define major initiatives with inter-related work streams
- Sub Epics - Sub work streams for different components of a major initiative
- Issues - Specific deliverables / outputs
- Milestones - define time windows to track completion of deliverables.
For example the UseCase GTM Project to build out the messaging, demos, comparisons, case studies and proof points for the Use Cases. Here specific the Epic for a given use case is broken down into sub epics, and then issues are created and associated with the correct epic.
- An Overall Epic - UseCase GTM Epic
- and then child Epics for each UseCase - for example:
- And then we broke each epic into Months so we could see the associated
We’ve organized our UseCase GTM work by month, and have a Monthly “Sprint”/Milestone that helps us track completion of the issues/deliverables.
For example this “Milestone” - shows a summary of ALL the usecase work in the Month of April.
Here is a link to the current UseCase 2020-3 milestone.
Workflow - Refine, Sprint, Retrospective
The Product and Solution Marketing team uses a 2-week sprint model, scoping and weighting work items (Issues) to produce the greatest increment of value at the end of each sprint. While our process is similar in many regards to Scrum, we do not practice Scrum Events as separate ceremonies, instead working them into our existing meeting workflow.
We plan, manage, and track our work in the Product Marketing - Overview Issue Board.
On an ongoing basis, individual DRIs update the status of all active items that are assigned to them as the DRI in the Product Marketing backlog. Before the end of one Sprint, they will estimate which items are most appropriate for the following Sprint (Sprint Planning) and confirm this Sprint Backlog with their manager in a weekly 1:1 meeting.
Refine
In order to plan future work it is important to ensure that the request is a) Clearly written and unambiguous, b) What “Done” for the issue is clearly defined. b) The issue/work is free of constraints, and d) the request can be completed in a 2 week sprint. Issues are “Refined” when these questions have been addressed.
Refinement Status
Where ANY issue that has not been refined (DRI, clarity, completable, unconstrained, achievable, prioritized) would start with “unrefined”
- refine::unrefined - The issue is not ready to be worked
- refine::refined - The issue is ready
Refinement Standards
The first step is to identify a DRI. The DRI then owns checking the remaining boxes for the issue.
#### Refinement
- [ ] **DRI**: Has a DRI been identified and do they accept responsibility?
- [ ] **Clear**: Are the expectations and work required unambiguous and clearly defined?
- [ ] **Completable**: Is there a clearly-stated definition of done?
- [ ] **Unconstrained**: Is the work free of blockers and dependencies? *If not, address blockers first or leave in Product Backlog until blockers are removed.*
- [ ] **Achievable**: Is the issue something that can be completed within a 2-week timebox? *If not, decompose it.*
set the refined label
Prioritization
Has the value of the feature been assessed based on input from key stakeholders?
Priority
- priority::1
- priority::2
- priority::3
Once an Issue has been labeled ‘defined’ and assigned a ‘priority’ it is ready for inclusion in a sprint.
Sprint
The goal of the 2 weeks sprint is to agree on what can be completed in the sprint, and commit to delivery. The goal is to limit adding new work in progress and focus on delivering the committed scope of work in the sprint. Urgent and unexepected stuff happens, so we will always need to have flexiblity in our approach and capacity on our team to respond to short notice changes. But, the general patern should be that we don’t add scope to the sprint, unless all the work is completed.
To provide insight and clarity on status we will leverage Issue/Epic Health Status on priority issues.
At the beginning of the Sprint, DRIs will assign the ‘On Track’ status to agreed-upon priority issues. As work progresses, anyone contributing to the work should update the Health Status as appropriate to surface risk or concerns as quickly as possible, and to jumpstart collaboration on getting an issue back to “On Track”.
Retrospective
After each sprint, the team should reflect and document learnings about what worked, what didn’t work and how to improve. Asynchronously, we will document what we learn in this retrospective document and improve.
Metrics and KPIs (GitLab Insights)
We are experimenting how to utilize GitLab Insights
For example, one experiment in Product Marketing is tagging our work based on specific outputs / domain. We’re using scoped labels “pmm::xyz” to tag issues based on the type of output and objective:
-
pmm::AR
Analyst Relations (briefing, inquiry, and research) -
pmm::collateral
Developing collateral such as white papers, data sheets, etc. -
pmm::Deck
Developing slides and presentations -
pmm::Enable
Developing and delivering enablement (mainly to the field) -
pmm::Events
Developing and delivering content at events (online and in person) -
pmm::messaging
Developing positioning and messaging -
pmm::PR
Briefing and updating press and media -
pmm::Research
Planing and conducting market research -
pmm::Sales
Direct support of sales with customers -
pmm::Web
Developing content for web pages (blogs, web pages, etc) -
pmm::other
Other work that doesn’t fit above -
Using the GitLab triage bot, we can automatically assign the work into a different set of scoped labels “pmM::External” or “pmM::Internal”. Where “External” means it directly is related to engaging prospects and customers, building and accelerating pipeline. And “Internal” indirectly helps us grow and improve.
Through this, we can track our work and improve our balance and focus:
PMM Insights - (Internal vs External)
PMM Insights (External details)
PMM Insights (Details)
GitLab Product and Solution Marketing PMM Insights
Labels and Label Hygiene
We have adopted the GitLab Triage bot as a way to establish clear policies for labels and issue hygiene. This allows us to create a set of process rules and policies and then automatically apply them to our issues. This helps us to keep issues in the expected state with the expected labels.
See this summary of how to set up and use the GitLab Triage Bot
Priority and Prioritization
At this point, we have three “Priority” labels in Product and Solution Marketing. These are both scoped
labels (so you can’t have both priority::1
and priority::2
) at the same time. The labels are also defined as “Priority”, so they will sort issues where they are assigned.
priority::1
priority::2
priority::3
Over time, we will be establishing guidelines about how we consistently use these labels to communicate priority within the team.
Example of managing our workflow
Some of us in the team use GitLab Issue Boards to manage our workflow. Using the issue board and scoped labels such as Open
, To-Do
, Doing
, Waiting
, Closed
, the issue board gives us a visual representation of issues assigned to us.
- Label
Closed
: Issues that have already been completed and closed - Label
Waiting
: Issues that are waiting for input from other teams - Label
Doing
: Issues that we are currently actively working on - Label
To-Do
: Issues that we will pick up next - Label
Open
: Issues in our backlog
We move issues across these stages based on the progress and order them within the stage based on our priority of working on them. This helps team members to manage the issues assigned to them better as well as managers to asynchronously get a view of what’s in progress and what’s blocked.
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