Zendesk US Government with contributions
Before proceeding, make sure you are comfortable with the requirements to perform this task. This is considerably more complex than other project setups. Consider working with someone who has experience doing these, such as a Fullstack Engineer, to ensure it is done properly.
Zendesk related projects that enable support contributions work via a system of GitLab CI/CD and git submodule.
Requirements
- As this is going to require adding a git submodule to the source project, you are going to need to be very comfortable with adding files and creating merge requests via CLI.
- This requires more complex CI/CD setup and coding, so make sure you have a firm grasp on GitLab’s CI/CD.
- This contains more complex git methodology, so make sure you are comfortable with “advanced” git techniques.
Setup the support contributions project
For the support contributions project, you will be creating it via the
gitlab-com/support/zendesk-us-government group.
Navigate there and click the blue New project
button at the top-right of the
page.
This will bring you to the new project page, showing various options to assist
in the project’s creation. The option you want is Create blank project
. After
clicking that, you will need to fill out some information. It should be as
follows:
- Project name: A name that specifies what the form is form
- Project URL: You are fine to allow gitlab.com to populate this for you
- Project deployment target (optional): Leave this as is and do not modify it
- Visibility Level: Private
- Project Configuration: Uncheck all boxes
After ensuring all that is solid, click the blue Create project
button. This
will result in an empty project being created.
Here you will need to add the initial content. This is going to vary depending on the nature of the project itself. Make sure to setup the .gitlab folder and its contents for the project!
Before leaving the project, you will also want to copy the Clone with SSH
value for the target project. You can find this on the main page of the project
by clicking the blue Code
button and copying the value from there. Make sure
to copy it somewhere you won’t lose it for now (such as a notepad), as you will
need it in the next steps.
Once you have all that in place, you are good to move onto the next step.
Setup the source project
Next, you need to create the source project. To do this, first navigate to
gitlab-support-readiness/zendesk-us-government
and determine what area this falls into. As an example, if this is about tickets
(such as forms, fields, settings, etc.), it might make sense to make the project
in the Tickets subgroup. You will need to use your best discretion here to
decide on that. Once you are in the group you are creating the project within,
click the blue New project
button at the top-right of the page.
This will bring you to the new project page, showing various options to assist
in the project’s creation. The option you want is Create blank project
. After
clicking that, you will need to fill out some information. It should be as
follows:
- Project name: A name that specifies what the form is form
- Project URL: You are fine to allow gitlab.com to populate this for you
- Project deployment target (optional): Leave this as is and do not modify it
- Visibility Level: Private
- Project Configuration: Uncheck all boxes
After ensuring all that is solid, click the blue Create project
button. This
will result in an empty project being created.
You will want to double check all the settings being used are accurate before proceeding.
Settings for source project
- General
- Naming, topics, avatar
Project Description (optional)
: Something to describe the project’s use
- Visibility, project features, permissions
Project visibility
: PrivateIssues
: UncheckedRespository
: CheckedMerge requests
: CheckedForks
: UncheckedCI/CD
: CheckedContainer registry
: UncheckedAnalytics
: UncheckedRequirements
: UncheckedSecurity and Compliance
: UncheckedWiki
: UncheckedSnippets
: UncheckedPackage registry
: UncheckedModel experiments
: UncheckedModel registry
: UncheckedPages
: CheckedMonitor
: UncheckedEnvironments
: UncheckedFeature flags
: UncheckedInfrastructure
: UncheckedReleases
: UncheckedCI/CD Catalog resource
: UncheckedEnable email notifications
: CheckedShow default emoji reactions
: CheckedWarn about Potentially Unwanted Characters
: Checked
- Badges
- There should be no badges
- Compliance framework
- There should be no compliance framework
- Service Desk
- It should not be activated
- Naming, topics, avatar
- Integrations
- There should be no activated integrations
- Webhooks
- There should be no webhooks
- Access Tokens
- There should be no access tokens yet, but there will be one
- Repository
- Branch defaults
Default branch
: masterAuto-close referenced issues on default branch
: CheckedBranch name template
: Leave it empty
- Branch rules
- No need to edit this, let it self-populate
- Push rules
Reject unverified users
: UncheckedReject inconsistent user name
: UncheckedReject unsigned commits
: UncheckedReject commits that aren't DCO certified
: UncheckedDo not allow users to remove Git tags with git push
: UncheckedCheck whether the commit author is a GitLab user
: UncheckedPrevent pushing secret files
: UncheckedRequire expression in commit messages
: Leave it emptyReject expression in commit messages
: Leave it emptyBranch name
: Leave it emptyCommit author's email
: Leave it emptyProhibited file names
: Leave it emptyMaximum file size (MB)
: 0
- Mirroring repositories
- There should be no mirrors setup as of yet (one will be made later)
- Protected branches
- There should be on entry:
Branch
: masterAllowed to merge
: MaintainersAllowed to push and merge
:gl-support-bot
Allowed to force push
: UncheckedCode owner approval
: Checked
- There should be on entry:
- Protected tags
- There should be no protected tags
- Deploy tokens
- There should be no deploy tokens
- Deploy keys
- There should be no deploy keys
- Branch defaults
- Merge Requests
-
Merge method
: Merge commit -
Merge options
:- Enable merged results pipelines: Unchecked
- Automatically resolve merge request diff threads when they become outdated: Unchecked
- Show link to create or view a merge request when pushing from the command line: Checked
- Enable “Delete source branch” option by default: Checked
-
Squash commits when merging
: Require -
Merge checks
- Pipelines must succeed: Unchecked
- All threads must be resolved: Checked
- Status checks must succeed: Unchecked
-
Merge suggestions
: Leave it empty -
Merge commit message template
:Merge branch ‘%{source_branch}’ into ‘%{target_branch}’
%{title}
%{issues}
See merge request %{reference}
-
Squash commit message template
:%{title}
-
Default description template for merge requests
: blank -
Merge request approvals
- Approval rules: Leave as is
- Security Approvals: There should be none
- Approval settings
- Prevent approval by author: Checked
- Prevent approvals by users who add commits: Checked
- Prevent editing approval rules in merge requests: Checked
- Require user re-authentication (password or SAML) to approve: Unchecked
- When a commit is added: Remove all approvals
-
Suggested reviewers: Do not enable
-
Merge request branch workflow: There should be none
-
- CI/CD
- Ensure
Public pipelines
underGeneral pipelines
is unchecked - Leave the rest as it
- Ensure
- Packages and registries
- Leave as is
- Monitor
- Leave as is
- Analytics
- Leave as is
- Usage Quotas
- Leave as is
After confirming the settings, you will want to create a merge request with the desired code, but this must be done via CLI. This is because we need to add the git submodule to the project.
Via CLI, you would want to ensure you are in the project’s root folder, then run the following command:
git submodule add CLONE_WITH_SSH_URL data/managed_content
You will replace CLONE_WITH_SSH_URL
with the Clone with SSH
value you copied
from the support contributions project.
Add the rest of your code and then add it to the project. Keep in mind you need to:
- Make sure to setup the .gitlab folder and its contents for the project!
- Have CI/CD code for handling submodule updates (triggered via webhook)
- Have CI/CD code to report when something is out of date (triggers via commit to master)
- Have CI/CD code to perform a sync (triggered via pipeline schedule)
- Have the required variables for using git submodules via CI/CD, such as:
variables:
GIT_SUBMODULE_STRATEGY: normal
GIT_SUBMODULE_DEPTH: 1
GIT_SUBMODULE_FORCE_HTTPS: 'true'
Make sure to:
- copy the project’s ID, as you are going to need it (the three vertical dots to the top-right of the page)
- copy the full path of the source project before proceeding, as you are going to need it (gitlab-support-readiness/zendesk-global/etc/etc).
Permissions Setup
Before we can proceed further, we need to setup some special permissions on the
support contributions project to enable the source project’s use of the git
submobule. Navigate to the support contributions project, hover over Settings
,
and click on CI/CD
. Locate the Token Access
section and click on Expand
.
Ensure Limit access to this project
is checked, and then click Add project
to the right of
Allow CI job tokens from the following projects to access this project
. Here
you will need to put the full path of the source project. After doing so, click
the blue Add project
button.
Webhook Setup
Next, we need to setup a webhook on the support contributions project to notify the source project when a commit is made to the master branch.
And to start that off, we need a pipeline trigger token from the source project.
Navigate to the source project, hover over Settings
on the project and click
CI/CD
. You will then navigate to the Pipeline trigger tokens
section and
click Expand
. You will then click the Add new token
button and enter a
description that details what it is for (use the support contributions project’s
URL). Once you have done so, click the blue Create pipeline trigger token
button to generate the pipeline trigger token. Make sure to copy it somewhere
like a notepad for use in whatever mechanism is calling the pipeline trigger.
The info below the token contains various examples in how to use it.
Now navigate to the support contributions project, hover over Settings
, and
click Webhooks
. Click Add new webhook
and then use the following to get that
filled out:
You then need to create a new webhook using the following information:
- URL:
https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/PROJECT_ID/ref/master/trigger/pipeline?token=TOKEN
- Replace
PROJECT_ID
with the ID of the source project - Replace
TOKEN
with the pipeline trigger token you generated earlier
- Replace
- Click the bubble next to
Mask portions of URL
- Put the pipeline trigger token in the text field for
Sensitive portion of URL
- Put
TOKEN
in the text field forHow it looks in the UI
- Verify the URL preview value now looks like:
https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/PROJECT_ID/ref/master/trigger/pipeline?token=TOKEN{TOKEN}
- Put the pipeline trigger token in the text field for
- Check the box next to
Push events
- Select
Wildcard pattern
and entermaster
in the text field
- Select
- Check the box next to
Enable SSL verification
Once all that is in place, click the blue Add webhook
button.
CI/CD Setup
Once that merge request has been successfully merged into the default branch,
you will then configure any needed CI/CD variables in the project’s settings. To
do that, hover over Settings
on the project and click CI/CD
. You will then
navigate to the Variables
section and click Expand
. For each variable you
need (determined by your code and setup), you need to click the Add variable
button to bring up a sub-menu. When doing these, ensure you uncheck the
Protect variable
box, uncheck the Mask variable
box, and check the
Expand variable reference
box. Once you have entered your Key
and Value
,
click the blue Add variable
button.
The final step will be creating the pipeline schedule this will use.
To setup a pipeline schedule, hover over Build
and click Pipeline schedules
.
Click the blue Create a new pipeline schedule
button (for the first schedule)
or the blue New schedule
button (for subsequent ones). For the description,
enter a description that states what it is doing (syncing to Zendesk, posting in
Slack, etc.). For the Interval Pattern, enter a cron-style string that reflects
when it will run (crontab.guru can help with that). For
the Cron timezone, enter Pacific Time (US & Canada)
. For Select target branch
or tag, use master
(this is our default). If you have any variables dependent
on this specific pipeline schedule, you can enter them here. Make sure the
Activate
checkbox is checked, and then click the blue
Create pipeline schedule
button.
Once that is done, so is the project setup!
NOTE You probably need to update some form of our handbook for this new project, so make sure that gets done!
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